Credit crunch deja vu

From HSH Associates:

Is a ‘Credit Crunch’ Coming to the Mortgage Market?
Part I: History Lessions

Like many of you, we’ve been following the issues of mortgage risks and housing bubbles for an extended period. Of late, certain of those concerns seem to have become reality, and we’ve left to wonder: Is a ‘credit crunch’ the next leg of the housing boom-and-bust cycle? The swirl of issues and speculation about them has prompted this discussion piece, which — we hasten to add — isn’t intended as any kind of authoritative examination, but rather an outline.

Let’s look at certain of the facts first. Over a period of time, we saw a strong stock market rally which ended in a substantial correction. This was followed by a very robust real estate market characterized by “risky” loans, including negatively-amortizing short-term ARMs and low- and no-documentation loans at increasingly competitive interest rates. That mortgage-fueled demand kept home prices rising strongly over a number of years, and it seems that speculative building projects cropped up everywhere. Good times were booming.

Sound familiar? We’re actually describing the period from about 1985 to roughly 1989 or so. While there are differences between then and now, there seems to be more than a passing similarity.

Sometime around 1988, lenders began to notice that certain of the loans they had made were starting to, in industry parlance, ‘underperform.’ In the ensuing years, “risky” (see footnote) lending, concentrated primarily among thrifts, was the impetus for FIRREA, the second coming of the thrift bailout-and-closure plan. (If we recall correctly, the first was the “Southwest Plan”).

At the time, delinquencies and foreclosures spiked, REO and workout specialists were born, home prices suffered in many markets, and the term ‘cramdown’ entered the mortgage lexicon.

Investors in all kinds of assets, especially real estate and mortgage paper, looked at their books, found credit- and asset- quality problems everywhere, and turned a cold shoulder. Credit conditions tightened swiftly and significantly. Loan losses were the undoing of a number of lenders, and nearly toppled two of the largest in the market at that time.

The recession which followed was ultimately deemed to have been caused by a “credit crunch”; while brief, it was a sharp and painful recession nonetheless.

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4 Responses to Credit crunch deja vu

  1. The ponzi money has gone POOOOOFFFFF! says:

    When the spring magic goes bust then reality and panic to those that have to sell begins….

  2. The ponzi money has gone POOOOOFFFFF! says:

    BOOOOOOOOYAAAAAAAA

    Bob

  3. BENDIN says:

    HOUSING DATA dissected !!!

    read http://paper-money.blogspot.com/

    Housing Permits

    Nationally

    Single family housing permits down 4.0% from December, down 32.6% as compared to January 2006.
    Regionally

    For the Northeast, single family housing permits up 6.3% from December, down 21.5% as compared to January 2006.
    For the West, single family housing permits up 2.2% from December, down 34.7% as compared to January 2006.
    For the Midwest, single family housing permits up 3.5% from December, down 34.7% as compared to January 2006.
    For the South, single family housing permits down 10.3% from December, down 32.7% compared to January 2006.
    Housing Starts

    Nationally

    Single family housing starts down 11.2% from December, down 38.9% as compared to January 2006.
    Regionally

    For the Northeast, single family housing starts up 19.3% from December, down 25.7% as compared to January 2006.
    For the West, single family housing starts down 33.5% from December, down 47.8% as compared to January 2006.
    For the Midwest, single family housing starts went unchanged from December, down 45.5% as compared to January 2006.
    For the South, single family housing starts down 8.5% from December, down 35.1% as compared to January 2006.
    Housing Completions

    Nationally

    Single family housing completions up 0.3% from December, down 7.5% as compared to January 2006.
    Regionally

    For the Northeast, single family housing completions up 24.6% from December, up 20.5% as compared to January 2006.
    For the West, single family housing completions down 11.1% from December, down 26.6% as compared to January 2006.
    For the Midwest, single family housing completions down 6.1% from December, down 24.4% as compared to January 2006.
    For the South, single family housing completions up 3.7% from December, up 4.9% as compared to January 2006.
    Keep in mind that this particular report does NOT factor in the cancellations that have been widely reported to be occurring in new construction.

  4. FYI, what’s posted above is (a piece of) Part 1 of a four-part series. Be sure to check out the entire article.

    We don’t have a blog, but we always welcome feedback and even brickbats.

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